Machu Picchu is a 15th-century citadel known to be the most well-known Incan ruin in existence as far as we know. It is located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru. It is 2,430-meter mountain ridge in the Cusco Region, above the Sacred Valley. Originally, Machu Picchu was thought to have been constructed for the inca Pachacuteq, who ruled the Incas from 1438-1472. About Machu Picchu Machu Picchu is one of the New Seven Wonders of The World. In the old Quechua language, it translates to Old Mountain Peak. The indigenous communities which still speak this language are still found in Peru. You will be able to visit the Quechua people if you visit Peru. The national park can be as beautiful as the ruins themselves. Visiting Machu Picchu will show you exactly how impressive ancient civilizations are. The Incas had no wheels or pulleys to lift the stones for Machu Picchu. Instead, the men dragged the stones up the mountain ridge by hand, and fitted them together, using a technique known as Ashlar. The rocks were shaped perfectly to fit together. Not even a knife blade could get between them! That's really impressive when you consider that many of the older stones in the city are over 50 lbs! 110 stone steps lead the way to the top of Machu Picchu. The Dangers of Altitude Sickness Cusco and Machu Picchu are some of the most beautiful summits in the world. The view of the ancient citadel is not something to miss out on if you make it to Peru. But at 2,430 meters tall, altitude sickness can be a real problem for tourists. And Cusco itself is even higher, at 3,399 meters tall! At high elevations, the air gets thinner, and you take in much less oxygen. This is
Machu Picchu is a 15th-century citadel known to be the most well-known Incan ruin in existence as far as we know. It is located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru. It is 2,430-meter mountain ridge in the Cusco Region, above the Sacred Valley. Originally, Machu Picchu was thought to have been constructed for the
